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高一英语总复习练习(1)

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高一英语总复习练习(1

                                       编写:陈芳 审核:陈荣华

I. 单项填空

1My cousin came to see me from the country,          me a full basket of fresh fruits

Abrought      Bbringing           Cto bring        Dhad brought

2Of the two sisters, Betty is          one, and she is also the one who loves to be quiet

Aa younger       Ba youngest              Cthe younger     Dthe youngest

3.—How are you getting on with your cleaning? Do you need my help?

      , but I think I’m all right

ANo, thanks   BThat’s OK        CYou are helpful  DThat’s very kind of you

4It was already past midnight and only three young men          in the tea house

Aleft              Bremained          Cdelayed        Ddeserted

5I          along the street looking for a place to park when the accident       

Awent; was occurring                     Bwent; occurred

Cwas going; occurred                     Dwas going; had occurred

6It’s quite          me why such things have been allowed to happen.

Afor              Bbehind             C. against          Dbeyond

7.—It’s been raining for a whole week. I think it’ll get fine soon.

      . We are getting into the rainy season now

AYes, it will    BOf course not   CIt’s possible   DIt’s hard to say

8Tom sounds very much        in the job, but I’m not sure whether he can manage it

Ainterested     Binteresting Cinterestingly   Dinterestedly

9A warm thought suddenly came to me        I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mother’s birthday

Aif                  Bwhen               Cthat             Dwhich

10Most of what has been said about the Simiths        also true of the Johnsons

Aare                 Bis                    Cbeing          Dto be

11. The building around the corner caught fire last night. The police are now        the matter.

A. seeing through  B. working out    C. looking into   D. watching over

12. As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain, the visit to the village        scenes of my childhood.

A. called up     B. called for    C. called on     D. called in

13. Although the wind has        , the rain remains steady. so you still need a raincoat.

A. turned up      B. gone back     C. died down     D. blown out

14. ——I was wondering if we could go skating on the weedend.

――    good.

A. Sound             B. Sounded          C. Sounding        D. Sounds

15. I’m certain Davel’s told you his business troubles.        , it’s no secret that he owes a lot of money to the bank.

A. However       B. Anyway           C. Therefore      D. Though

16.      fired, your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off.

A. Would you be  B. Should you be  C. Could you be    D. Might you be

17. I won’t tell the student the answer to the math problem until he      on it for more than an hour.

A .has been working  B. will have worked   C. will have been working   D. had worked

18. AIDS is said        the biggest health challenge to both men and women in that area over the past few years.

A. that it is     B. to be     C. that is has been      D. to have been

19.Don’t sit there       nothing. Come and help me with this table.

A. do         B. to do     C. doing    D. and doing

20 .―You know who came yesterday?

Yao Ming? We had a basketball match.

      He came and watched the game.

A. You guessed it!  B .How did you know that?  C. Well done!   D. That was good news!

 

II. 完形填空

A seven-year-old boy , with his father , was inspecting a new car , one with a metal strip (条纹) looking like wood . “Dad , ”the boy   21     , “don’t buy this wood rot (烂东西).” He was shocked when his father started laughing . Then, when the father   22    his private remark with the salesman , and he laughed , the boy felt    23    .Some 30 years later , now a father himself , the man often thinks of this    24     whenever his own children say something that is unintentionally funny .

Most parents are     25    by such reactions because they don’t understand how deeply a child   26      shame . “All too often we don’t see or hear what is really   27     our children,” says Kaoru Yamamoto , a psychologist .

Yamamoto’s surveys    28     that children are afraid of losing  29     : being thought of as unattractive ,   30     or dishonest . It is more troubling to wet their pants in class , get a bad report card or    31     a grade than to be faced with a rival (竞争) baby brother or sister situations a parent might     32    to be most disturbing . For a child , a blow to self-esteem , the sense of being worthy , is a     33    thing to stand .

Causing this fear , among other things , is the experience of being lost in a    34     place , of seeing their parents fight ,   35    when there is violence . About two-thirds of the children surveyed have experienced the   36     of parental fighting , which   37      them afraid that their mother and father are going to get divorced .

“In listening to children, it is   38      not to be touched by their strong sense of vulnerability (脆弱),” says Yamamoto. “They are afraid of being left alone , fearful of what lies   39      and uncertain of what they can do . They are completely dependent upon  40     in the face of upsetting and unpredictable events .”

21Ashouted              Bwhispered           Ccried                  Dasked

22Atold                    Bspared                Cshared                Dexchanged

23Apleased               Bafraid                 Csurprised            Dashamed

24Aoccasion             Bstory                  Cfun                    Devent

25Adelighted             Bpuzzled               Centertained          Dexcited

26Afaces                  Bdeals                  Cfears                  Dhates

27Ainteresting           Btroubling             Caffecting             Dhurting

28Ashow                 Binform                Cappear                Dprove

29Ainterest               Bcourage              Cface                   Dfreedom

30Aunhealthy            Benergetic             Cstupid                 Deasy-going

31Arepeat                 Bfail                     Cleave                  Dchange

32Awish                  Bimagine               Cexpect                Drealize

33Asimple                Brough                 Cterrible               Dhopeless

ycy

34Astrange               Bfamiliar               Cfaraway              Dsimilar

35Amostly                Bnaturally             Cbasically              Despecially

36Aresult                 Bpain                    Cquestion             Dnoise

37Aleaves                 Blets                     Cfinds                  Dgets

38Afunny                 Btrue                    Cdifficult              Dinteresting

39Aahead                 Bbehind                Cabove                 Daround

40Ateachers             Bneighbors            Cadults                 Dfriends

 

III. 阅读理解

(A)

You either have it, or you don’t—a sense of direction, that is. But why is it that some people could find their way across the Sahara without a map, while others can lose themselves in the next street?
    Scientists say we’re all born with a sense of direction, but it is not properly understood how it works. One theory is that people with a good sense of direction have simply worked harder at developing it. Research being carried out at
Liverpool University
supports this idea and suggests that if we don’t use is, we lose it.
   “Children as young as seven have the ability to find their way around,” says Jim Martland, Research Director of the project. “However, if they are not allowed out alone or are taken everywhere by car, they never develop the skills.”
    Jim Martland also emphasizes that young people should be taught certain skills to improve their sense of direction. He makes the following suggestions:
●If you are using a map, turn it so it relates to the way you are facing.
●If you leave your bike in a strange place, put it near something like a big stone or a tree. Note landmarks on the route as you go away from your bike. When you return, go back along the same route.
●Simplify the way of finding your direction by using lines such as streets in a town, streams, or walls in the countryside to guide you. Count your steps so that you know how far you have gone and note any landmarks such as tower blocks or hills which can help to find out where you are.
Now you need never get lost again!
41. Scientists believe that_______.
   A. some babies are born with a sense of direction.
   B. people learn a sense of direction as they grow older
   C. people never lose their sense of direction
   D. everybody possesses a sense of direction from birth
42. What is true of seven-year-old children according to the passage?
    A. They never have a sense of direction without maps
    B. They should never be allowed out alone if they lack a sense of direction
    C. They have a sense of direction and can find their way around
    D. They can develop a good sense of direction if they are driven around in a car.
43. If you leave your bike in a strange place, you should ________.
    A. tie it to a tree so as to prevent it from being stolen
    B. draw a map of the route to help remember where it is
    C. avoid taking the same route when you come back to it
    D. remember something easily recognizable on the route
44. According to the passage, the best way to find your way around is to ________.
    A. ask policemen for directions.
    B. use walls, streams, and streets to guide yourself
    C. remember your route by looking out for steps and stairs
   D. count the number of landmarks that you see

(B)

“Come in, Kim. Have a seat, please,” said Bill Williams, the manager. “this was Kim's first experience with an assessment. After only six months he was due for a raise if this assessment was satisfactory.
  “Kim,” began Bill Williams, “I am very pleased with the quality of your work. I have nothing but praise for your devotion and your hard work. My only concern is that you are not active enough in putting forward your suggestions.”
  “But,” replied Kim, “I have always completed every assignment you have given me. Mr. Williams.”
  “I know that, Kim. And please, call me Bill. But what I expect is for you to think independently and introduce new ideas. I need more input from you—more feedback on how things are going. I don’t need a “yes man”. You never tell me what you think. You just smile as though everything is fine.”
“But,” said Kim, “I feel that since you are my superior, it would be presumptuous of me to tell you what to do.”
“I’m not asking you to tell me what to do, but what you think we could do. To make suggestions, I employed you because I respect your experience in this field, but you are not communicating your thoughts to me.”
“Yes. I see. I’m not accustomed to this, but I will try to do as you say…Bill.”
“Good, then, I expect to hear more from you at staff meetings or at any other time you want to discuss an idea with me.”
“Yes, of course. Thank you, Mr. Will…Bill.”
45. Kim is the sort of employee who_______.
      A. does not speak out his own ideas         B. is not devoted to the job
      C. laughs too much over work              D. can not finish his work on time
46. The word “presumptuous” in the middle of the passage is closest in meaning to “_____”.
      A. full of respect                         B. too confident and rude
      C. lacking in experience                   D. too shy and quiet

47. From the passage, we can learn that_______

A. Kim has been invited to take charge of the staff meetings

B. the manager appreciates those who just do what he tells them to do

C. the manager is pleased with Kim’s hard work and his suggestions

D. Kin is likely to have a higher salary if he can pass the assessment

 

IV. 对话填空

 

M: Hello, Mary. How are you doing?

W: Fine, thanks. Mike.

M: Spring is here. How would you like to spend your free time?

W: I p______(1) to go outdoors and spend my free time in some different          1. _________

places and with some different people.

M: Why?

W: The first  r_____ (2)for outdoor activities is that I have spent too much        2. _________

time indoors. Most of the time I sit in the classroom, l______ (3)to the          3. _________

teachers and doing my exercise. The indoor activities are too  l_______(4).       4. _________

 Fresh air, sunlight and enough p_______ (5) exercises are needed for a         5. _________

healthy body. So when I am free, I should go out.

M: What is the second?

W: The second reason is that I want to have more e_________(6) in my life.       6. ________

 When you go out, far away from your daily life, you will give you a lot of

exciting experiences. However, o_____ (7) activities will take a lot of money      7. _________

and energy. So if you have not p_______ (8) enough, having some amusement  8. _________

indoors is also a good c_______(9), which may be much cheaper and           9. _________

easier to carry out. Reading some books and e_______ (10) music              10. _______

are also very good.

M: I see.